Administer medication to individuals, and monitor the effects
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Outcome 1 Understand legislation, policy and procedures related to the administration of medication
1. In the workplace there’s a generic Medication Management Policy and Procedures for Adult Services (Issue 10, 2012) document. This is kept to hand in a locked cabinet, readily available to learn. It requires that every one Healthcare Staff are given mandatory coaching and refreshers are supplied. Legislation which surrounds the administration of treatment contains The Medicines Act 1968, The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971, The Data Protection Act 1998, The Care Standards Act 2000 and The Health and Social Care Act 2001
Outcome 2 Know about widespread types of medicine and their use
1. describe frequent kinds of medication including their effects and potential side effects
Below are outlined 3 kinds of common drugs.
Analgesics: i.e. Codeine, used for pain reduction, unwanted effects can be light-headedness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, and sedation. Codeine also can trigger allergic reactions, signs of which embody constipation, belly pain, rash and itching.
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Antibiotics: i.e. Amoxicillin, a penicillin based mostly antibiotic which fights micro organism in your physique. It can only be taken if you are not allergic to Penicillin and don’t have asthma, liver or kidney disease, or a history of diarrhoea caused by antibiotics. It is used to deal with many several types of infections, corresponding to ear infections, bladder infections, pneumonia, and salmonella nonetheless it can trigger unwanted side effects including sores inside your mouth, fever, swollen glands, joint ache, muscle weak point, severe blistering, peeling, and purple skin rash, yellowed skin, yellowing of the eyes, dark colored urine, confusion or weak point, straightforward bruising, and vaginal itching.
Anti-hypertensive: i.e. Lisonopril used for decreasing blood strain, it is also effective within the therapy of congestive coronary heart failure, and to improve survival after a coronary heart attack. Not to be used by people with liver or kidney illness, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis. Side results can embody feeling faint, restricted urination, abdomen swelling, and flu like signs, heart palpitations, chest pains, skin rash, depressed mood, vomiting and diarrhoea.
2.2 Identify medicine which calls for the measurement of specific physiological measurements.
Answer
Drugs like insulin (blood needs to be taken from a pinprick so that glucose can be measured before the insulin could be given); warfarin to thin the blood – once more blood ranges have to be checked frequently; digoxin to slow and regular the center (pulse ought to be checked previous to administration and recommendation taken if the coronary heart beat dips under 60 beats per minute)